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How to Read a Knitting Chart

If you've ever seen a knitting chart and felt a little lost, don't worry! Here's how to interpret it:

1. Reading direction:

✔️ The graphs are read from bottom to top , as they represent the sequence in which the rows or rounds are knitted.
✔️ If you knit flat (back and forth), the reading direction varies:
➝ The rows on the right side of the fabric are read from right to left .
➝ The rows on the wrong side of the fabric are read from left to right .
✔️ If you knit in the circular , all rows are read from right to left , since you always work on the right side of the fabric.

2. Symbols and their interpretation

Each symbol on the chart represents a specific action (right stitch, reverse stitch, increases, decreases, etc.). To find out what each one means, you should check the chart legend or symbol box.


🧐 Watch out for this :
If you're knitting flat, some symbols change their interpretation depending on whether you're on a right-side or wrong-side row of fabric. For example, a knit stitch on the right side of the fabric is often worked as a purl stitch on the wrong side, so check the symbols carefully!

3. Tips to avoid getting lost

✔️ If you print out the pattern, use a pencil to mark where you are going or a strip of tape to cover the top rows and focus only on the one you are knitting. Cross out or mark the rows you have already knitted to keep track of your progress.
✔️ Use a pattern reading app . I recommend KnitCompanion , which in its free version allows you to highlight the row you are on and use row counters so you don't get lost in the chart. It's a super useful tool, especially for patterns with long repeats or complex lace.

An excellent pattern to practice
If you want to practice reading charts in a simple and entertaining way, I recommend the Gloria Cardigan . It is a design with a simple and repetitive openwork that is maintained throughout the entire knitting, which makes it ideal for getting familiar with reading charts without complications. You will also practice reading the chart flat (when knitting the body of the cardigan) and then in the round (when knitting the sleeves).


Have you ever knitted from a chart? Let me know in the comments how it went or if you have any questions. I'm here to help! 💛✨

How to Read a Knitting Chart

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